Published on: 6 June 2026
By impartially comparing the key differences between US and Schengen visas, their application processes, required documents, and assessment approaches, we help you choose the right visa type. This guide is prepared for Turkish citizens planning travel abroad.
The US visa application (e.g., the B1/B2 visitor visa) begins with completing the online DS-160 form. The visa fee is then paid and an appointment is scheduled at a consulate or embassy. The process generally includes fingerprinting and a consular interview. During the interview, travel purpose, financial situation, and intention to return home are assessed.
The Schengen visa application is submitted to the consulate or authorized visa centre of the main destination (longest stay). The application form can be completed online; biometric data is collected and documents are reviewed. The process is largely based on document assessment and may not require a comprehensive interview like the US visa in every case.
Document requirements may vary by the applicant's profile and travel purpose; please verify the current list from an official source before applying.
| Visa Type | Process |
|---|---|
| US Visa | Interview appointment wait times vary by period and city; after approval, passport return usually takes a few business days |
| Schengen Visa | Assessment after submission is usually completed within a few weeks; may extend during peak periods |
Note that for US visas, securing an interview appointment can take a long time during busy periods, so the total time is not limited to processing days alone. Check official sources for current appointment and processing times.
The US visa assessment is based on an approach that places the burden on the applicant to demonstrate that they do not have immigrant intent and that the trip is temporary. The consular officer decides in light of the submitted documents and the interview. If the outcome is negative, reapplication is possible, but the process can take time.
The Schengen visa assessment follows a standardized procedure based largely on document review. Strong financial evidence, a clear travel purpose, and demonstrated ties to Türkiye can contribute to a favourable assessment.
For both visas, approval is determined by the applicant's specific circumstances; therefore, it would not be accurate to say one is "definitively easier." A suitable and complete application improves the chance of a positive outcome on either route.
US Visa: A fixed application fee (the MRV fee) is charged in US dollars and is updated periodically. This fee is non-refundable even if the visa is not granted.
Schengen Visa: A fixed visa fee is charged in euros; a visa centre service fee may also apply. Discounts or exemptions may apply for certain age groups or categories.
For current visa fees, we recommend checking official sources (the relevant embassy/consulate for the US, the relevant country's consulate for Schengen) before applying.
Which visa is more suitable depends on factors such as the individual's financial situation, travel purpose, and previous travel history. In general, the Schengen application relies on a more standardized document process, while the US application involves an interview-focused assessment. For both visas, a well-prepared, consistent, and complete application is the most important factor.
Note: This content is for general information only and does not constitute legal advice. The visa decision rests entirely with the relevant country's consulate/authorities; a positive outcome cannot be guaranteed in any way. As document requirements, fees, and timelines may change, please verify with official sources before applying.